Maintenance Guides / HVAC & Air Quality

Bleed Air from Hydronic Heating System Baseboards

Difficulty: easyTime: 30 mins

Why it matters

Air pockets in baseboards create cold zones (uneven heating) and reduce efficiency by 10–20%. Bleeding air is a simple 30-minute task that saves energy and improves comfort.

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How to do it

  • 1

    Turn on the boiler and run the system for 15 minutes to circulate water and release trapped air.

  • 2

    Working from the coldest room first, locate the small bleed screw (nipple) on the end or side of each baseboard, usually 3/4 inch from the top.

  • 3

    Place a cup or cloth under the screw to catch water spray.

  • 4

    Turn the screw counterclockwise 1/2 turn; listen for a hissing sound (air) and watch for water spray.

  • 5

    Once a steady water stream appears (no more hissing), turn the screw clockwise to close; repeat for each baseboard in the home.

  • 6

    Return the boiler to normal operation and feel baseboards for even heat; retest in 30 days if cold spots persist.