Maintenance Guides / HVAC & Air Quality

Oil burner annual tune-up & combustion test

Difficulty: call_a_proTime: 90 minsEst. Cost: $200 - $400

Why it matters

Oil burners need annual nozzle and electrode replacement, smoke testing, and CO2 verification. Skipped tune-ups reduce efficiency by 10–20% and risk dangerous puff-back events during firing.

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How to do it

  • 1

    Contact a local oil-heat service company and schedule fall tune-up appointment.

  • 2

    Ensure burner is off and cool before technician arrives.

  • 3

    Technician will remove and replace the nozzle (typically 0.60–0.85 GPH).

  • 4

    Technician will clean electrodes, perform smoke test, and adjust air damper.

  • 5

    Technician will verify CO2 levels (13–14% is typical for good combustion).

  • 6

    Review service report and save receipt for records and future reference.

  • 7

    Test heating operation after service completes.