Maintenance Guides / Plumbing & Water

Test Well Water for Radon (Especially Northeast USA)

Difficulty: easyTime: 30 minsEst. Cost: $50 - $150

Why it matters

Private wells in NH, ME, VT, and MA regularly exceed safe radon levels; radon escapes into air during showers and cooking, causing lung cancer. Public water supplies are monitored; wells are not.

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How to do it

  • 1

    Contact your state environmental agency (e.g., NH DES, Maine DEP) to request a radon-in-water test kit.

  • 2

    Obtain a certified lab list and test cost (~$40–80 for radon in water; airborne radon testing separate).

  • 3

    Collect a sample directly from the well head cap (not from a kitchen faucet) in the provided vial, following kit instructions.

  • 4

    Mail the sealed sample to the lab; keep documentation of the submission date.

  • 5

    Receive results showing radon level in pCi/L; EPA action level is 300 pCi/L.

  • 6

    If exceeded, install a radon mitigation system (aeration or carbon filter) and retest in 30 days to confirm reduction.