Maintenance Guides / Fireplace & Chimney

Wood stove annual inspection (gaskets, baffle, firebrick)

Difficulty: moderateTime: 45 mins

Why it matters

EPA wood stoves rely on a tight seal to control burn rate and efficiency. A deteriorated gasket allows uncontrolled combustion, overheating, and cracked firebrick. Firebrick replacement costs $300–$600.

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How to do it

  • 1

    Allow the wood stove to cool completely if recently used.

  • 2

    Open the stove door and inspect the woven rope gasket around the door edge.

  • 3

    Squeeze the gasket gently — it should feel flexible and rebound, not crumble.

  • 4

    If gasket is hard or crumbling, order a replacement kit and press new rope into the groove with high-temp adhesive.

  • 5

    Look inside at the baffle (horizontal shelf that directs heat) for cracks or heavy corrosion.

  • 6

    Inspect the firebrick lining for cracks, missing pieces, or spalling; note any damage.

  • 7

    If baffle or firebrick is damaged, contact a wood-stove service technician for professional repair.